Better Understanding the Population Size and Stigmatization of Psychologists Using Questionable Research Practices

نویسندگان

چکیده

There has been low confidence in the replicability and reproducibility of published psychological findings. Previous work demonstrated that a population psychologists exists have used questionable research practices (QRPs), or behaviors during data collection, analysis, publication can increase number false-positive findings scientific literature. Across two survey studies, we sought to estimate current size QRP-using American identify if this sub-population scientists is stigmatized. Using self-report direct estimator, approximately 18\% at least one QRP past 12 months. We then demonstrate use additional estimators: unmatched count (an indirect estimator) generalized network scale up method social estimator). Additionally, attitudes towards users, ego collected from self-reported suggest users are stigmatized psychologists. Together, these provide insight into how many using they exist environment.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Questionable research practices among italian research psychologists

A survey in the United States revealed that an alarmingly large percentage of university psychologists admitted having used questionable research practices that can contaminate the research literature with false positive and biased findings. We conducted a replication of this study among Italian research psychologists to investigate whether these findings generalize to other countries. All the ...

متن کامل

In Defense of the Questionable: Defining the Basis of Research Scientists' Engagement in Questionable Research Practices.

National Institutes of Health principal investigators reported their perceptions of the ethical defensibility, prevalence in their field, and their personal willingness to engage in questionable research practices (QRPs). Using ethical defensibility ratings, an exploratory factor analysis yielded a two-factor solution: behaviors considered unambiguously ethically indefensible and behaviors whos...

متن کامل

on the relationship between using discourse markers and the quality of expository and argumentative academic writing of iranian english majors

the aim of the present study was to investigate the frequency and the type of discourse markers used in the argumentative and expository writings of iranian efl learners and the differences between these text features in the two essay genres. the study also aimed at examining the influence of the use of discourse markers on the participants’ writing quality. to this end the discourse markers us...

15 صفحه اول

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Meta-psychology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2003-2714']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15626/mp.2020.2601